1.  The units digit of a two-digit number is 1 more than 3 times the tens digit.  If the digits are reversed, the new number is 9 less than 3 times the original number.  Find the new number.

2.   The tens digit of a  two digit number is 3 less than 4 times the units digit.  If the digits are reversed, the new number is 8 more than one third of the original number.  Find the original two digit number.

3.  The bending of a beam varies directly as its mass.   A beam is bent 30 mm by a mass of 50 kg.  How much will the beam bend with a mass of 200 kg.

4.  The distance that a free-falling body falls varies directly as the square of the time it falls.  A stone falls 48 ft in 6 s.  How far will it fall in 3 s?

5.  There are 5 less dimes than nickels.  The total value is $4.00.  How many coins are there of each type?

6.  Mary has $3.20.  She has 2 more dimes than half-dollars.  How many coins are there of each type?